AK Abdul Momen
Abul Kalam Abdul Momen (born 23 August 1947), known
as AK Abdul Momen, is a Bangladeshi economist, diplomat, and politician
who is the former Minister of Foreign Affairs of Bangladesh. He served
as Permanent Representative of Bangladesh to the United Nations from
August 2009 until October 2015. He was elected a member of Jatiya
Sangsad from the Sylhet-1 constituency at the 2018 general
elections. Following his election, he was appointed the minister of
foreign affairs by the Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina.
Background and education
Momen was born on 23 August 1947, to a Bengali
Muslim political family in Sylhet. His father, Abu Ahmad Abdul
Hafiz, a lawyer, who was one of the founders of the Sylhet branch of
the All-India Muslim League and took part in the Pakistan
Movement. His mother, Syeda Shahar Banu, was one of the leading women
of the Bengali language movement. He was one of fourteen children. His
elder brother was AM Abdul Muhith, a former Minister of Finance of
Bangladesh, and his sister is Shahla Khatun, a physician and National
Professor of Bangladesh.
Momen passed the matriculation exam from Sylhet
Government Pilot High School. He attended the University of Dhaka and
earned a BA in economics in 1969, and an MA in development economics in 1971.
Career
Momen became a civil servant, serving as private secretary
to the Minister of Rural Development, Local Government and
Cooperatives from 1973 to 1974; private secretary to the Minister of Trade
and Commerce, and Mineral Resources and Petroleum from 1974 to 1975; Section
Officer, South Asia, East Asia and Middle East, Ministry of
Commerce from 1975 to 1976; and Director, Office of the President’s
Advisor on Trade and Commerce from 1976 to 1978. Meanwhile, he completed an LLB
in law and jurisprudence from Central College, Dhaka, in 1976.
Momen continued his education in the United States,
receiving a PhD in economics from Northeastern University, Boston,
Massachusetts, in 1988. He taught economics and business administration
at Merrimack College, Salem State College, Northeastern University,
the University of Massachusetts, and the Kennedy School of
Government at Harvard University.
In 1998, Momen became an economic adviser at the Saudi
Industrial Development Fund (SIDF). He left Saudi Arabia in the wake of
the 2003 Riyadh compound bombings, and returned to Massachusetts. There he
taught in the Department of Economics and Business Administration
at Framingham State College until appointed Bangladesh’s Permanent
Representative to the United Nations in New York in August 2009.
Momen served as president of the UNICEF Executive
Board at the international level in 2010. He was vice president and Acting
President of the 67th United Nations General Assembly. He was
the president of the United Nations High-Level Committee on South-South
Cooperation in 2014.
Momen’s elder brother, Bangladesh’s Minister of
Finance Abul Maal Abdul Muhith, hoped that Momen would succeed him as a
member of the parliament representing the Sylhet-1 constituency in
the 2018 general election, which he eventually won.
Yahoo news reports that Abdul Momen said in February
2020 that Bangladesh had “no obligation” to provide shelter
to Rohingya refugees who were stranded in the Andaman Sea on a ship.
He asked the UNHCR to take the responsibility.
